PIN Generator
Truly random PIN codes with weak patterns filtered out - no 1234, no repeated digits, no obvious years.
Where PINs Still Rule (and Why They Get Away With 4 Digits)
A 4-digit PIN has only 10,000 combinations - Laughable next to a real password. PINs survive because they never fight alone; hardware enforces the guess limit:
- Bank cards - The chip swallows the card after 3 wrong tries. An attacker gets a 0.03% shot, not a brute-force session.
- SIM cards - 3 tries, then the PUK lock. Same principle.
- Phones - iOS and Android add escalating delays and optional wipe-after-10. That's why a 6-digit phone PIN is genuinely secure against guessing - But not against someone who watched you type it.
- Door keypads - Often the weak spot: no lockout, plus worn buttons that reveal which four digits are in play. With 4 known digits there are only 24 orderings.
The rule that falls out: the PIN's job is to be unguessable within the try limit. Random beats memorable-but-predictable every time, and the same PIN must never guard two different things.
Choosing a Safe PIN
The most common PINs are shockingly predictable
Studies of leaked PIN databases show 1234 alone covers about 10% of all 4-digit PINs, and the top 20 PINs cover more than a quarter. Dates are the other big offender - Any PIN starting with 19 or 20 is likely a year, which shrinks the search space dramatically.
Frequencies from the classic DataGenetics analysis of 3.4M leaked PINs.
PIN safety tips
- Use 6 digits where allowed - A random 6-digit PIN is 100× harder to guess than 4.
- Never reuse your bank PIN on your phone lock or door code.
- Don't derive PINs from birthdays, anniversaries or postcodes.
- Store PINs in an encrypted manager like the Password Wallet instead of a notes app.
- For full accounts, use a real random password and add 2FA codes on top.
- Human-chosen PINs fail for the same reason as the most common passwords: predictability.
How to Use the PIN Generator
Choose a length
Four digits where the device demands it; six or more wherever it's allowed - Each digit multiplies the search space by ten.
Keep weak-pattern blocking on
It rejects sequences, repeats, palindromes and year-like PINs - The categories that cover most human-chosen PINs.
Generate and memorize
A random PIN takes an evening of use to become muscle memory; don't write it on the card it protects.
PIN length vs. brute-force resistance
| Length | Combinations | With 10-try lockout | No throttling (100/sec) |
|---|---|---|---|
| 4 digits | 10,000 | 0.1% success per theft | under 2 minutes |
| 6 digits | 1,000,000 | 0.001% success | ~3 hours |
| 8 digits | 100,000,000 | 0.00001% | ~12 days |
| 12 digits | 10¹² | negligible | ~317 years |
PIN Generator - FAQ
Is 0000 really that common?
Should my phone PIN and bank PIN be different?
Why does the generator reject some PINs?
Are 4 digits ever acceptable?
More questions about passwords and security? Browse the security guides.
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